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What is Mediation to Stay Married?
Mediation to Stay Married (also known as Marital Mediation and Marriage Mediation) is a method of helping
couples who are experiencing marital problems and who would prefer to stay together
rather than get divorced.
What is the difference between Mediation to Stay Married and Marital
Mediation?
Marital Mediation is a term used by many mediators to mean mediation with a married
couple that is trying to stay married, but it also means divorce mediation to some
people. Sometimes people enter Marital Mediation who are not sure whether or not
they will be divorcing, so the term is quite neutral. Mediation to Stay Married
is mediation with an intent or aim to try to work out problems in the marriage that
the couple is suffering over.
How does Mediation to Stay Married work?
Mediation to Stay Married does not seek to delve deeply into the past or interpersonal,
psychological issues of the couple (or its individual members.) Through Mediation
to Stay Married, the couple can develop concrete plans or modes of action that can
be helpful to address their marital problems. The couple sees a trained mediator
(often a practicing attorney or a mental health professional who has mediation training),
who uses short-term dispute resolution techniques to provide help in breaking impasses
and in improving the couple's interpersonal communication skills. Sometimes using
a "new horse" gives a couple the extra push it needs to get over a difficult period
and to move forward to the next step in their marriage.
What is the difference between Mediation to Stay Married and marital
counseling?
Marital counseling is performed by a mental health professional and involves therapeutic
analysis and insights. While very useful to many couples at times during their marriage,
often a couple finds that marital counseling does not produce results, despite the
skill of the marriage counselor or the integrity of the process. Mediation to Stay
Married is a practical method that relies on dispute resolution techniques. If performed
by an attorney, the couple can be assisted by legal-based knowledge and options,
from which the couple may benefit. Mediators with other backgrounds (mental health,
employment, etc.) will bring their special skills and training to the process. The
benefit of Mediation to Stay Married is that it can sometimes help people move forward
to the next step in their marriage.
Why see a Marital Mediator rather than a Divorce Mediator?
People often "jump the gun" when they are having marital problems. Their minds immediately
go to the idea of divorce, because they see and know of no other option. Mediation
to Stay Married (also known as "Marital Mediation") helps a couple envision a positive
future and possible result for them if they stay together and have a (potentially)
happy marriage, rather than proceeding to a divorce. It's a matter of "envisioning"
the possibility. What people often don't know is that marriage skills can be taught
and learned. The difference between a marriage that lasts and one that breaks down
is generally the success of this learning process.
Why see a lawyer/mediator for Mediation to Stay Married?
Many marital problems (especially in more "mature" marriages) flow from financial
disputes and insecurities. Mediators who are practicing attorneys are often in a
good position to analyze finances, understand legal options, and assist the couple
in finding concrete solutions about their financial problems. It may be helpful
to use a lawyer/ mediator who has knowledge in the following areas: divorce, tax
law, estate planning, business law, or a combination of these.
Is it helpful to see a mediator for Mediation to Stay Married who
is a mental health professional?
Yes. Mediators who are psychotherapists and counselors can be extremely helpful
in assisting couples in distress. For Mediation to Stay Married, it is preferable
that the mediator be experienced in divorce mediation. Often a couple will see a
mediator at the same time they are seeing a couples' counselor or are seeing a therapist
individually. It is good to use as many techniques as are effective. Couples can
also receive help from mediators who are not attorneys or mental health professionals
when experiencing marital problems.
Will the mediation process teach us new ways to relate to each other?
Yes. Many couples in divorce mediation have said that if they had known what they
learned about conflict resolution in their divorce mediation while they were married,
they would not have needed to get divorced. As Mediation to Stay Married progresses,
the couple learns to use new techniques to address conflict in their own marriage.
They will have another tool in their "marital toolbox" as they go forward.
Does Mediation to Stay Married result in a written agreement?
Not always. Some couples would like a written memorialization (i.e., Postnuptial
Agreement or a Memorandum of Understanding) of what they have agreed to in Mediation
to Stay Married. This can be a template for them while going forward in their marriage.
Some couples feel that the verbal understanding is enough and that a written agreement
would be too intrusive.
Is a Postnuptial Agreement legally valid and binding in the future?
The legal status of Postnuptial Agreements is somewhat unclear, and depends on what
state you live in. In Massachusetts, it is likely that under the correct facts and
circumstances, a properly conceived and fairly written Postnuptial Agreement (like
a prenuptial agreement) can be valid in case of a divorce. More importantly, the
Agreement can set the couple on a path towards reconciliation and clarity over issues
that are troubling them and can help prevent divorce.
What types of issues can be dealt with in Mediation to Stay Married?
Many marriages (especially more lengthy marriages) fail due to financial problems
and concerns. Issues of contribution (monetary and otherwise) have a huge impact
on the viability and happiness of marriages. A job loss or a bankruptcy can make
a couple distrustful of each other, to the point at which the marriage is at risk.
Or, an inheritance can be imminent at a time when a marriage is experiencing problems.
Mediation to Stay Married can also be used to heal a marriage in the case of infidelity
and problems with children. It is also extremely helpful to address the "garden
variety" conflict that arises from time to time in all marriages.
What other kinds of problems lend themselves to Mediation to Stay
Married?
A couple may have gotten married without entering into a Prenuptial Agreement in
a case where that type of agreement might have been very useful, such as a marriage
where one or both of the parties have children from a previous marriage. A couple
may have different spending habits and styles which are making them very angry at
each other. Or one of the spouses may be an entrepreneurial risk-taker, while the
other may be more financially conservative. A couple may be driven apart by a renovation
or job losses. Couples with these and other financially-based fact patterns can
sometimes be greatly helped by Mediation to Stay Married.
Is it sometimes helpful for a married couple in trouble to get information
about divorce?
Yes. Often people are completely unrealistic about divorce and what life after a
divorce will be like. There are two areas of confusion – one is that a divorce will
solve their problems. The other misconception is what the financial result of a
divorce will be. Most divorcing couples have a highly unrealistic view on what life
will be post-divorce based on totally false facts. A reality check can be very helpful
before a couple makes irrevocable steps to divorce.
What does contribution have to do with marriage?
Contribution (financial or otherwise) has everything to do with marriage, and also
everything to do with divorce. If one party feels he or she is carrying the weight
of responsibilities, the marriage will be detrimentally affected. Mediation to Stay
Married can work on these perceptions and sometimes help resolve these issues.
Why see a mediator rather than a mental health professional?
Utilizing Mediation to Stay Married is not a choice of one method over another.
A troubled couple should use all the resources they can. If one or both of the parties
suffers from depression, addiction, or other problems, individual counseling is
clearly indicated. Couples can also get great help from marital counselors, and
if they have not been helped by a series of marital counseling sessions at one point
in their marriage, they may be helped the second (or third) time they try it. Sometimes
a few little kernels of knowledge gained by the couple's efforts in all directions
will provide the help they need to overcome a problem that is causing their marriage
to break down.
Are books on marriage useful?
Yes, definitely. Books can be obtained through searches on
Amazon.com (new books) and Alibris.com
(used books). It is amazing how people (especially younger people in a new marriage)
throw up their hands when they encounter marriage problems. People sometimes give
more attention to their hobbies than to their marriage. Just like for hobbies, the
necessary skills for a successful marriage are definitely obtainable through books.
My personal favorite books for assisting clients are
The Relationship Handbook, by George Pransky
and
Taking the War Out of Our Words, by Sharon Strand
Ellison.
Is marriage always difficult?
Yes, marriage is always difficult at times. But, if everyone left their marriage
at tough times, there would be no lifetime marriages in existence.
Are lifetime marriages worth it?
Successful lifetime marriages have a great depth and beauty. Unlike the divorce
attorney ads that are now appearing ("Life is Short, Get Divorced"), most people
find that if they divorce, they just repeat their old patterns with the next spouse.
Many divorced people have said to me, "If I knew then what I know now about marriage,
I would have made my first marriage successful." Having a lifetime of memories to
draw upon with a partner (of the good times and the bad times) is an incalculable
and very precious gift.
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